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Sara Paretsky (born June 8, 1947) is an American author of detective fiction, best known for her novels focused on the female protagonist V.I. Warshawski. ==Life and career== Paretsky was born in Ames, Iowa. Her father was a microbiologist and moved the family to Kansas in 1951 after taking a job at the University of Kansas, where Paretsky eventually graduated. Being Jewish, the family was limited in where they could live due to segregated zoning laws at the time, and they ended up renting an old farm house. Her relationship with her parents was strained; her mother was an alcoholic and her father was a harsh disciplinarian.〔Sarah Crown, (Sara Paretsky interview: ‘I start each VI Warshawski book convinced I can’t do it’ ), The Guardian, 7 August 2015.〕 After obtaining a Bachelor's degree in political science from the University of Kansas, she did community service work on the south side of Chicago in 1966 and returned in 1968 to work there. She ultimately completed a Ph.D. in history at the University of Chicago; her dissertation was entitled "The Breakdown of Moral Philosophy in New England Before the Civil War". She also earned an MBA from the University of Chicago Graduate School of Business. Her husband, Courtenay Wright, is a professor of physics at the University of Chicago; the two have been together since 1970. She is an alumna of the Ragdale Foundation. She was to appear in an amateur light opera production in 2011.〔 The protagonist of all but two of Paretsky's novels is V.I. Warshawski, a female private investigator. In 1991 the film V.I. Warshawski was released starring Kathleen Turner; the lead character came from Paretsky, but the film is not based on a particular novel. Paretsky is credited with transforming the role and image of women in the crime novel.〔Martin, Nora (1996). ''(""In the business of believing women's stories": Feminism through detective fiction (Sara Paretsky, Sue Grafton)" )'' (M.A. thesis) Wilfrid Laurier University〕 The Winter 2007 issue of ''Clues: A Journal of Detection'' is devoted to her work. She is also considered the founding mother of Sisters in Crime, an organization that supports and promotes women in the mystery field. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sara Paretsky」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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